DSIP

Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide · 9-residue peptide

Identifier graph

Cross-references to canonical chemistry knowledge graphs. Each binding is the same identity used in PubMed-indexed literature.

CAS Registry Number
62568-57-4 · CAS Common Chemistry
InChIKey
ZRZROXNBKJAOKB-GFVHOAGBSA-N
PubChem CID
CID 68816
Wikidata
Q27294600
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2104403
Molecular formula
C35H48N10O15
Molecular weight
848.82 g/mol
Peptide sequence
Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu
IUPAC name
(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-carboxypropanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]pentanedioic acid

What is DSIP?

Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide (DSIP) is a 9-residue neuropeptide with the sequence Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly- Glu, originally isolated by Schoenenberger and Monnier in 1977 from rabbit cerebral venous blood during electrical stimulation of brain regions producing delta-wave (slow-wave) sleep.

CAS 62568-57-4, molecular formula C₃₅H₄₈N₁₀O₁₅, molecular weight 848.82 g/mol. Wikidata QID Q27294600, PubChem CID 68816, ChEMBL ID CHEMBL2104403.

Mechanism of action

DSIP's mechanism of action is incompletely characterised despite four decades of investigation. The peptide does not bind a known high-affinity receptor; rather, it appears to modulate multiple neurotransmitter systems including GABAergic, glutamatergic and serotonergic pathways. Some evidence supports interactions with the HPA axis (ACTH suppression) and stress-response modulation.

The published half-life is approximately 30 minutes.

Research context

Investigated in preclinical and small clinical studies of sleep regulation, stress response, and substance-withdrawal protocols. The literature is older and less developed than for newer research peptides; most foundational studies date to the 1980s and 1990s.

Analytical specifications

Every batch of DSIP supplied by NMChem is characterised by reversed-phase HPLC for purity determination and by mass spectrometry for identity confirmation. Certificate of Analysis (COA) documents are issued per batch and made available on request.

Identity is confirmed by electrospray-ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS); the observed mass falls within ±2 Da of the theoretical monoisotopic mass calculated from the residue sequence. Purity is determined by reversed-phase HPLC on a C18 column with a trifluoroacetic-acid-modified water/acetonitrile gradient and reported as the area-under-curve percentage of the main peak at 214 nm. NMChem specification is ≥99% main peak. Material ships as lyophilised powder and must be reconstituted in sterile water or bacteriostatic water immediately before use.

Browse the COA database

UK regulatory status

Supplied as a research-grade reference standard for laboratory use only. Not a licensed medicinal product in the United Kingdom and not approved by the MHRA for human or veterinary administration. Sale is restricted to researchers, institutions and laboratory professionals; the compound must be retained within research premises. End-user compliance with the Human Medicines Regulations 2012, the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (where applicable) and local institutional biosafety policy is the responsibility of the buyer.

Research literature

Selected peer-reviewed publications from PubMed referencing this compound.

  1. Delta sleep-inducing peptide (DSIP): a still unresolved riddle. Kovalzon VM et al. · Journal of neurochemistry · 2006
    PubMed PMID 16539679
  2. [DSIP: the sleep peptide or an unknown hypothalamic hormone?]. Koval'zon VM et al. · Zhurnal evoliutsionnoi biokhimii i fiziologii · 1994
    PubMed PMID 7817664

Related compounds

Other research compounds in adjacent mechanism classes or commonly used alongside DSIP.

Frequently asked questions about DSIP

Does DSIP actually induce sleep?
DSIP was originally named for its ability to induce delta-wave (slow-wave) sleep in rabbit electroencephalogram recordings. Subsequent research has been mixed — some studies replicate the sleep-inducing effect, others do not. The mechanism remains incompletely characterised and DSIP is best understood as a neuromodulatory peptide rather than a direct hypnotic.

Get research-grade DSIP from NMChem

UK supplier · HPLC and MS verified · Per-batch Certificate of Analysis · Tracked Royal Mail dispatch.

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